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How CyteArc compares with Scanpy and Seurat

CyteArc keeps the familiar biological sequence of quality control, feature selection, normalization, reduction, neighbourhood graphs, embeddings, clustering, and marker discovery. The main change is how the work is executed. A CyteArc DataStore opens a Zarr store on local disk or object storage, streams bounded blocks, and writes each completed result back as an immutable artifact.

Choose the guide for the ecosystem you already use:

If you want to run CyteArc before comparing APIs, start with the Quick start.

Where CyteArc fits

CyteArc is most useful when:

You do not need to move an entire project to CyteArc. A common pattern is to run the large, graph-based part of an analysis in CyteArc, then export the required data for a method in another single-cell ecosystem. CyteArc does not include scVI, Scanorama, RNA velocity, or replicate-aware differential expression.

The mental-model change

Familiar conceptCyteArc
An AnnData or SeuratObject holds counts, metadata, and resultsA DataStore opens a Zarr store containing counts, metadata, and results
Analysis changes an object in the current sessionEach supported analysis step persists an immutable artifact
Filtering subsets an object or creates a viewFiltering returns an immutable selection artifact without deleting cells
Graphs and embeddings occupy named object slotsGraphs and embeddings are passed by exact artifact reference
One object exposes an active result setA PipelineRun exposes one durable frozen result set without replacing other runs

Feature selection is artifact-only. A call such as features = ds.features.hvgs(cells, ...) returns an immutable reference that normalization and downstream methods consume. Related analysis branches can therefore coexist in one datastore without an implicit active result replacing an earlier one.

See Why CyteArc records provenance for the result model and Import and export for the full format contracts.